PEN Center USA West Literary Awards
PEN CENTER USA WEST honors writers through an array of awards given annually in recognition of outstanding literary achievement by writers living west of the Mississippi.  The following list is of print literature only.  The awards for screenplay, teleplay, drama, lifetime achievement, and First Amendment have been omitted.

2004

Fiction:
Winner:  Crescent: A Novel, by Diana Abu-Jaber
Finalists:
  • The Truth About Celia, by Kevin Brockmeier
  • Christopher: A Tale of Seduction, by Allison Burnett
  • The Master Butchers Singing Club, by Louise Erdrich
  • Evidence of Things Unseen, by Marianne Wiggins
Creative Nonfiction:
Winner:  In the Shadow of Memory, by Floyd Skloot
Finalists:
  • Funny in Farsi: A Memoir of Growing Up Iranian in America, by Firoozeh Dumas
  • Searching for God in Godforsaken Times and Places: Reflections on the Holocaust, Racism, and Death, by Hubert G. Locke
  • Seattle and the Demons of Ambition: A Love Story, by Fred Moody
  • Outside Language: Essays, by Robert Stewart
Research Nonfiction:
Winner:  Lonely Planets: The Natural Philosophy of Alien Life, by David Grinspoon
Finalists:
  • Bering: The Russian Discovery of America, by Orcutt Frost
  • School of Dreams: Making the Grade at a Top American High School, by Edward Humes
  • A Hundred Little Hitlers: The Death of a Black Man, the Trial of a White Racist, and the Rise of the Neo-Nazi Movement in America, by Elinor Langer
  • Curative Powers: Medicine and Empire in Stalin’s Central Asia, by Paula A. Michaels
Poetry:
Winner:  The Standing Wave, by Gabriel Spera
Finalists:
  • Trembling Air, by Michelle Boisseau
  • Notes from the Divided Country, by Suji Kwock Kim
  • Saying the World, by Peter Pereira
  • Embers, by Terry Wolverton
Children’s Literature:
Winner:  Zipped, by Laura and Tom McNeal
Finalists:
  • The Tale of Despereaux, by Kate DiCamillo
  • Almost to Freedom, by Vaunda Micheaux Nelson
  • Our Family Tree: An Evolution Story, by Lisa Westberg Peters
  • Words West: Voices of Young Pioneers, by Ginger Wadsworth
Translation:
Winner:  Island of the Dead, by Jean Frémon, translated by Cole Swensen
Finalists:
  • Head Above Water, by Stefano Bortolussi, translated by Anne Milano Appel
  • Willenbrock, by Christoph Hein, translated by Philip Boehm
  • This America of Ours: The Letters of Gabriela Mistral and Victoria Campo, translated by Elizabeth Horan and Doris Meyer
  • Poems of the Masters: China’s Classic Anthology of T’ang and Sung Dynasty Verse, translated by Red Pine
Journalism:
Winner:  “Places of Darkness”, by Kira Salak (National Geographic Adventure)
Finalists:
  • “The Rising: How Disney Hall Redeemed Frank Gehry”, by Dave Gardetta (Los Angeles)
  • “The Unwanted”, by Edward Humes (Los Angeles)
  • “McCoy’s Marines: Darkside Toward Baghdad”, by John Koopman (The San Francisco Chronicle)
  • “Mortal Wounds: The Untold Agony of Black on Black Murder”, by Jill Leovy (Los Angeles Times)

2003

Fiction:

Winner:  My Happy Life, by Lydia Millet
Finalists:
  • Letters to Montgomery Clift, by Noel Alumit
  • The Memory Room, by Mary Rakow
  • Douglass’ Women, by Jewell Parker Rhodes
  • I’ll Let You Go, by Bruce Wagner
Creative Nonfiction:
Winner:  Secrets: A Memoir of Vietnam and the Pentagon Papers, by Daniel Ellsberg
Finalists:
  • Season of the Body, by Brenda Miller
  • No Heroes: A Memoir of Coming Home, by Chris Offutt
  • Pharmako/Dynamis: Stimulating Plants, Potions & Herbcraft, by Dale Pendell
  • A Single Square Picture: A Korean Adoptee’s Search for Her Roots, by Katy Robinson
Research Nonfiction:
Winner:  Seeing in the Dark: How Backyard Stargazers Are Probing Deep Space and Guarding Earth from Interplanetary Peril, by Timothy Ferris
Finalists:
  • Cuba Confidential: Love and Vengeance in Miami and Havana, by Ann Louise Bardach
  • Red Delta: Fighting for Life at the End of the Colorado River, by Charles Bergman
  • Down By the River: Drugs, Money, Murder, and Family, by Charles Bowden
  • Reluctant Saint: The Life of Francis of Assisi, by Donald Spoto
Poetry:
Winner:  Arcady, by Donald Revell
Finalists:
  • Miniatures and Other Poems, by Barbara Guest
  • Treadwinds: poems and intermedia texts, by Walter K. Lew
  • Rumors of Buildings to Live In, by Keith Shein
  • Selected Poems 1950–2000, by Nathaniel Tarn
Children’s Literature:
Winner:  Stoner & Spaz, by Ron Koertge
Finalists:
  • If We Must Die, by Pat Carr
  • Charlotte’s Rose, by A. E. Cannon
  • Together Apart, by Dianne E. Gray
  • The Red Rose Box, by Brenda Woods
Translation:
Winner:  Disaffections: Complete Poems 1930–1950 by Cesare Pavese, translated by Geoffrey Brock
Finalists:
  • The Prone Gunman by Jean-Patrick Manchette, translated by James Brook
  • Tales of Protection by Erik Fosnes Hansen, translated by Nadia Christensen
  • Engravings Torn From Insomnia by Olga Orozco, translated by Mary Crow
  • Sappho: Poems and Fragments, translated by Stanley Lombardo
Journalism:
Winner:  “Enrique’s Journey”, by Sonia Nazario (Los Angeles Times)
Finalists:
  • “Cruz Control”, by  Harrison Fletcher (Westword)
  • “Chasing Hope”, by  David Hafetz (Austin American-Statesman)
  • “Pool Man”, by Alan Rifkin (LA Weekly)
  • “Riot Baby”, by  Daniel Voll (Esquire Magazine) 

2002

Fiction:  Hell's Bottom, Colorado--Laura Pritchett

Creative Nonfiction:  Many Circles: New & Selected Essays--Albert Goldbarth

Research Nonfiction:
Ghost Soldiers: The Forgotten Epic Story of World War II's Most Dramatic Mission --Hampton Sides

Poetry:  The Mercy Seat: Collected & New Poems 1967-2001--Norman Dubie

Children's Literature:  The Land--Mildred D. Taylor

Translation:  Antilyrik and Other Poems--Vitezslav Nezval


2001

Fiction:  Spontaneous--Diana Wagman

Creative Nonfiction:
And Still We Rise: The Trials and Triumphs of Twelve Gifted Inner-City High School Students--Miles Corwin

Research Nonfiction:  Our Vietnam: The War, 1954-1975--A.J. Langguth

Poetry:  The Cartographer's Tongue: Poems of the World--Susan Rich

Children's Literature:  Iris and Walter--Elissa Haden Guest; Christine Davenier

Translation:  Selected Poems and Prose of Paul Celan--Paul Celan 


2000

Fiction:  Village of a Million Spirits: A Novel of the Treblinka Uprising--Ian MacMillan

Creative Nonfiction:
The Kid (What Happened After My Boyfriend and I Decided to Go Get Pregnant): An Adoption Story--Dan Savage

Research Nonfiction:
The Plutonium Files: America's Secret Medical Experiments in the Cold War--Eileen Welsome

Poetry:  Garden of Exile--Aleida Rodriguez

Children's Literature:  Weslandia--Paul Fleischman; Kevin Hawkes

Translation:  The Diaries of Nikolay Punin 1904-1953--Jennifer Greene Krupala 


1999

Fiction:  Tomato Red--Daniel Woodrell

Creative Nonfiction:  Red Star Sister: Between Madness and Utopia--Leslie Brody

Research Nonfiction:  The Contested Plains: Indians, Goldseekers, and the Rush to Colorado--Elliott West

Poetry:  The Art of the Lathe: Poems--B.H. Fairchild

Children's Literature:  Petty Crimes--Gary Soto

Translation:  No Award Given


1998

Fiction:  The Dazzle of Day--Molly Gloss

Creative Nonfiction:  Burning the Days: Recollection--James Salter

Research Nonfiction:  Snakes: The Evolution of Mystery in Nature--Harry W. Greene

Poetry:  The Profile Makers--Linda Bierds

Children's Literature:  James Printer: A Novel of Rebellion--Paul Samuel Jacobs

Translation:  A Bohemian Youth--Josef Hirsal 


1997

Fiction:  The Atlas--William T. Vollmann

Creative Nonfiction:  Bad Land: An American Romance--Jonathan Raban

Research Nonfiction:  No Matter How Loud I Shout: A Year in the Life of Juvenile Court--Edward Humes

Poetry:  Cranial Guitar--Bob Kaufman; Gerald Nicosia

Children's Literature:  Small Steps: The Year I Got Polio--Peg Kehret

Translation:  Kangaroo Notebook--Kobo Abe


1996

Fiction:  The Paperboy--Pete Dexter

Nonfiction:  Drowning in the Sea of Love: Musical Memoirs--Al Young

Poetry:  Poems 1923-1941--Carl Rakosi

Children's Literature:  The Van Gogh Cafe--Cynthia Rylant

Translation:  Guide to Capturing a Plum Blossom--Sung Po-jen


1995

Fiction:  Living to Be 100--Robert Boswell

Nonfiction:  Toulouse-Lautrec: A Life--Julia Frey

Poetry:  The Great Fires: Poems 1982-1992--Jack Gilbert

Children's Literature:  Coyote: A Trickster Tale from the American Southwest--Gerald McDermott

Translation:  Collected Novellas of Arno Schmidt--Arno Schmidt


1994

Fiction:  My Horse and Other Stories--Stacey Levine

Nonfiction:  President Kennedy: Profile of Power--Richard Reeves

Poetry:  Sesame--Jack Marshall

Children's Literature:
Lives of the Musicians: Good Times, Bad Times (and What the Neighbors Thought) --Kathleen Krull; Kathryn Hewitt

Translation:  Poems, Performance Pieces, Proses, Plays, Poetics--Kurt Schwitters


1993

Fiction:  Albuquerque--Rudolfo Anaya

Nonfiction:  Hole in the Sky: A Memoir--William Kittridge

Poetry:  The Man with Night Sweats--Thom Gunn

Children's Literature:  Is Kissing a Girl Who Smokes Like Licking an Ashtray?--Randy Powell

Translation:  Still Life and Other Stories--Junzo Shono


1992

Fiction:  Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories--Sandra Cisneros

Nonfiction:  J. Edgar Hoover: The Man and the Secrets--Curt Gentry

Poetry:  Provinces--Czeslaw Milosz

Children's Literature:  Tree of Cranes--Allen Say

Translation:  Early Writings--Gustave Flaubert


1991

Fiction:  Animal Dreams: A Novel--Barbara Kingsolver

Nonfiction:  Bravo 20: The Bombing of the American West--Richard Misrach; Myriam Weisang Misrach

Poetry:  New Dark Ages--Donald Revell

Children's Literature:  The Dragon's Robe--Deborah Nourse Lattimore

Translation:  Niels Lyhne--Jens Peter Jacobsen


1990

Fiction:  Tripmaster Monkey: His Fake Book--Maxine Hong Kingston

Short Stories:  If the River Was Whiskey: Stories--T. Coraghessan Boyle

Nonfiction:
When Heaven and Earth Changed Places: A Vietnamese Woman's Journey from War to Peace --Le Ly Hayslip; Jay Wurts

Poetry:  Empathy--Mei-Mei Berseenbrugge

Young Adult:  The Forty-Third War--Louise Moeri

Middle Grade:  Five Finger Discount--Barthe DeClements

Translation:  Adventures of a Photographer in La Plata--Adolfo Bioy Casares


1989

Fiction:  Paris Trout--Pete Dexter

Short Stories:  A Boy Like Astrid's Mother--Mae Briskin

Nonfiction:  Borrowed Time: An AIDS Memoir--Paul Monette

Poetry:  Sun--Michael Palmer

Young Adult:  Probably Still Nick Swansen--Virginia Euwer Wolff

Middle Grade:  Her Own Song--Ellen Howard; Ronald Himler


1988

Fiction:  Imagining Argentina--Lawrence Thornton

Best First Novel:  Postcards from the Edge--Carrie Fisher

Nonfiction:  The Other Side of Time: A Combat Surgeon in World War II--Brendan Phibbs

Poetry:  Evening Wind--Robert Mezey

Young Adult:  (tie)  Street Family: A Novel--Adrienne Jones and The Return--Sonia Levitin


1987

Fiction:  The Life of Helen Alone--Karen Lawrence

Best First Book:  Monster Seaweeds: The Story of the Giant Kelps--Mary Daegling

Short Stories:  Fair Augusto and Other Stories--Laura Kalpakian

Nonfiction:  Israel--Helen Hinckley Jones

Poetry:  Sapphics Against Anger--Timothy Steele

Children's Literature:  The Girl--Robbie Branscum; Deborah Howland


1986

Fiction:  Red Baker--Robert Ward

Nonfiction:  The Color of the Air--John Sanford

Poetry:  Taking to Water--Roberta Spear

Children's Literature (older):  Top Secret--John Reynolds Gardiner; Marc Simont

Children's Literature (younger):  King Bidgood's in the Bathtub--Audrey Wood; Don Wood


1985

Fiction:  Stones for Ibarra--Harriet Doerr

Nonfiction:  The True Adventures of John Steinbeck, Writer--Jackson Benson

Poetry:  Tuning--David Antin

Children's Literature:  The Butter Battle Book--Dr. Seuss


1984

No Awards Given


1983

Outstanding First Book of Fiction:  False Match--Harry Bean

Nonfiction:  Raven: The Untold Story of the Rev. Jim Jones and His People--Tim Reiterman; John Jacobs

Poetry:  The Passages of Joy--Thom Gunn

Young People:  (tie)  Birds of Summer--Zilpha Keatley Snyder and Ratha's Creature--Clare Bell


1982

Best First Published Work of Fiction:  Windowlight--Anne Nietzke


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